Type 2 diabetes is one form of a disease that happens when blood sugar levels go beyond normal levels and stay there. Diabetes is seen when when the body doesn’t generate enough insulin. The body cells require insulin to break down glucose into the energy. Without adequate insulin, a Type two Diabetes individual’s blood sugar levels begin to inrease. That can lead to long-term damage to the muscles and nerves all over the body. There are usually two ways that diabetes can develop. The first is when the pancreas stops producing insulin. Patients with this form have Type 1, or juvenile, diabetes. A large group of sufferers with this type of diabetes are seen with it in childhood or as young adults.
The second way diabetes forms is when the cells of the body begin needing more and more insulin in order to convert glucose to energy. This condition, insulin resistance, can worsen over time. In time, the pancreas may reach a staget where it can’t generate enough insulin for people with Type II Diabetes. That causes glucose levels to rise. Patients with this form have Type 2 diabetes, or adult onset. Sufferers with this form of diabetes develop it at any age from childhood through to senior years. Diabetes can form in a third way as well. Some pregnant women cannot produce enough insulin blood glucose levels begin to rise. Patients with this form have gestational diabetes. This form usually disappears after the birth. as they get into the final months of pregnancy.
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. Who is likely to get this disease? It happens in many populations including African Americans, Native Americans, Asian Americans, Latino Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders. It is diagnosed more as people start to age. Those who are overweight may also be susceptible to the disease. Anyone in the general population can develop Type 2 under the right circumstances. Hence, it is rapidly becoming a growing problem and health threat in the United States and in the Western World.
What does Type 2 diabetes cost the United States every year? As of 2007, over 23 million people of all ages had Diabetes in one form or the other. That is 7.8% of the total population. Every year over 1.5 million people get a new diagnosis for diabetes. In 2005, diabetes directly caused or contributed to the deaths of over 233,000 people in the country. When everything factors in, it can cost over $200 billion every year in medical and non-medical costs.
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This post was written by admin on October 28, 2010


